Conditions - Gwinnett Pulmonary Sleep
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Common Lung Conditions We Treat

Discover Conditions we Treat and How we Treat Them

Lung Condition: Acute Chest Syndrome

Acute chest syndrome is a serious complication primarily seen in individuals with sickle cell disease. It involves sudden onset chest pain, fever, and difficulty breathing. Treatment typically involves oxygen therapy, pain management, and supportive care to prevent further complications.

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Lung Condition: Acute Respiratory Distress

ARDS is a life-threatening condition characterized by severe inflammation of the lungs, leading to rapid onset of breathing difficulties. Treatment involves mechanical ventilation, oxygen therapy, and addressing the underlying cause of the inflammation.

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Lung Condition: Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Deficiency

Alpha 1 antitrypsin deficiency is a genetic disorder that can lead to lung and liver problems. Treatment may involve medications to manage symptoms, pulmonary rehabilitation, and in some cases, liver transplantation.

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Lung Condition: Aspergillosis

Aspergillosis is a fungal infection that can affect the lungs, particularly in individuals with weakened immune systems. Treatment typically involves antifungal medications and, in severe cases, surgical intervention to remove infected tissue.

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Lung Condition: Asthma Treatment

Asthma is a chronic respiratory condition characterized by inflammation and narrowing of the airways, leading to recurrent episodes of wheezing, coughing, and shortness of breath. Treatment involves a combination of long-term control medications to manage inflammation and rescue medications to alleviate symptoms during flare-ups.

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Lung Condition: Bronchiectasis Treatment

Bronchiectasis is a chronic lung condition characterized by abnormal widening and scarring of the bronchial tubes, leading to recurrent infections and difficulty clearing mucus from the airways. Treatment involves airway clearance techniques, antibiotics to treat infections, and in some cases, bronchodilators to help open the airways.

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Lung Condition: Bronchitis Treatment

Bronchitis is an inflammation of the bronchial tubes, often caused by viral or bacterial infections. Treatment typically involves rest, hydration, and over-the-counter medications to relieve symptoms. In cases of bacterial bronchitis, antibiotics may be prescribed.

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Lung Condition: Chronic Bronchitis Treatment

Chronic bronchitis is a type of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) characterized by persistent inflammation of the bronchial tubes and excessive mucus production. Treatment involves smoking cessation, bronchodilators, inhaled corticosteroids, and pulmonary rehabilitation to improve lung function and quality of life.

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Lung Condition: COPD

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a progressive lung disease that encompasses chronic bronchitis and emphysema. Treatment involves smoking cessation, bronchodilators, inhaled corticosteroids, oxygen therapy, and pulmonary rehabilitation to manage symptoms and slow disease progression.

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Lung Condition Symptoms: Chronic Cough

Chronic cough is defined as a cough that lasts for eight weeks or longer and is often a symptom of underlying respiratory conditions such as asthma, GERD, or postnasal drip. Treatment involves addressing the underlying cause, such as asthma management or GERD treatment.

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Lung Condition: Dyspnea/Difficulty Breathing

Dyspnea, or shortness of breath, can be a symptom of various respiratory and cardiac conditions. Treatment depends on the underlying cause and may involve medications, oxygen therapy, pulmonary rehabilitation, or lifestyle modifications.

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Lung Condition: Emphysema

Emphysema is a type of COPD characterized by damage to the air sacs in the lungs, leading to difficulty breathing. Treatment involves smoking cessation, bronchodilators, inhaled corticosteroids, oxygen therapy, and pulmonary rehabilitation to manage symptoms and improve quality of life.

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Lung Condition: Lung Spots

Lung spots, or pulmonary nodules, are small, round growths in the lungs that are often detected incidentally on imaging tests. Treatment depends on the size, appearance, and underlying cause of the nodules and may involve surveillance with follow-up imaging or further diagnostic testing and treatment.Lung spots, or pulmonary nodules, are small, round growths in the lungs that are often detected incidentally on imaging tests. Treatment depends on the size, appearance, and underlying cause of the nodules and may involve surveillance with follow-up imaging or further diagnostic testing and treatment.

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Lung Condition: Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Obstructive sleep apnea is a sleep disorder characterized by pauses in breathing during sleep due to obstruction of the upper airway. Testing involves overnight sleep studies (polysomnography) to diagnose the severity of the condition and guide treatment decisions, which may include continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) therapy or oral appliances.

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Lung Condition: Pneumonia

Pneumonia is an infection of the lungs that can be caused by bacteria, viruses, or fungi. Treatment involves antibiotics for bacterial pneumonia, antiviral medications for viral pneumonia, and supportive care to relieve symptoms and prevent complications.

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Lung Condition: Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a type of high blood pressure that affects the arteries in the lungs and the right side of the heart. Treatment may involve medications to dilate blood vessels, oxygen therapy, diuretics, and in some cases, lung transplantation.

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Lung Condition: Pulmonary Embolism

A pulmonary embolism occurs when a blood clot travels to the lungs and blocks blood flow. Treatment involves anticoagulant medications to prevent further clot formation and may include thrombolytic therapy or surgical interventions in severe cases.

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Lung Condition: Pulmonary Fibrosis

Pulmonary fibrosis is a progressive lung disease characterized by scarring of the lung tissue, leading to stiffness and difficulty breathing. Treatment may involve medications to slow the progression of fibrosis, oxygen therapy, pulmonary rehabilitation, and lung transplantation in severe cases.

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Lung Condition: Pulmonary Function Test Results

Pulmonary function tests are a series of non-invasive tests that measure how well the lungs are functioning. These tests can help diagnose respiratory conditions such as asthma, COPD, and pulmonary fibrosis, and monitor disease progression over time.

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Lung Condition: Pulmonary Hypertension

Pulmonary hypertension is a type of high blood pressure that affects the arteries in the lungs and the right side of the heart. Treatment may involve medications to dilate blood vessels, oxygen therapy, diuretics, and in some cases, lung transplantation.

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Lung Condition: Pulmonary Tuberculosis

Pulmonary tuberculosis is a bacterial infection that primarily affects the lungs. Treatment involves a combination of antibiotics taken over several months to eradicate the bacteria and prevent transmission to others.

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Lung Condition: Sarcoidosis

Sarcoidosis is an inflammatory disease that can affect multiple organs, most commonly the lungs and lymph nodes. Treatment may involve corticosteroids to reduce inflammation, immunosuppressive medications, and monitoring for complications

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Lung Condition: Tuberculosis

Tuberculosis is a bacterial infection that primarily affects the lungs but can also involve other organs. Treatment involves a combination of antibiotics taken over several months to eradicate the bacteria and prevent transmission to others.

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Lung Condition: GP Lung Cancer

Lung cancer is a malignant tumor that originates in the cells of the lungs. It is one of the most common cancers worldwide and is often associated with smoking, although non-smokers can also develop the disease. Treatment options for lung cancer depend on various factors such as the type and stage of cancer, as well as the patient's overall health and preferences. These options may include surgery to remove the tumor, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, targeted therapy, immunotherapy, or a combination of these treatments.

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